Zn-Pb合金液相分离机制研究

根据Zn-Pb合金液相分离过程,建立了两相熔体中弥散相液滴粗化模型,并进行了模拟计算。通过试验对比,证实了该模型的理论合理性。     

基于数字示波器的阻抗测量方法

介绍了一种用数字示波器测试模拟电路线性元件阻抗的方法,该方法利用数字示波器的数字化和存储功能,将测试信号数字化,即通过示波器的A/D电路对测试信号进行采样,通过对采样数据进行处理,求出测试信号的幅度和相位,对测试信号的虚、实部进行分离,计算出元件的阻抗,给出了该测试方法的实现系统。     

语音信号相空间重构中时间延迟选择的改进的平均位移法

本文在分析时间序列相空间重构中的时间延迟选取的平均位移法基础上,对该法的原有度量进行改进,得到较好的求时间延迟的准则。改进的平均位移法具有更强的理论依据;应用于语音信号相空间重构的仿真实验表明,其度量一般情况下可得到合适的时间延迟。     

数字式鉴相器的相位失真分析

数字式鉴相器的相位失真是导致产生寄生信号和额外相位噪声并使锁相环路不稳定的主要因素之一。锁相环路是通讯设备、测试仪器和雷达中的一个关键部件,因此,减少鉴相器相位失真,对于系统设计是很重要的。利用差分电路,可以有效地减小鉴相器相位失真的影响。     

考虑定子电阻时十二相同步发电机对称稳态电抗的测定

研究计及定子绕组电阻时十二相同步电机对称稳态电抗的测定,导出了有关计算公式,并在实机上进行了试验．     

一种基于单频GPS接收机的精确快速相对定位方法

研究了模糊度求解的两个阶段,即模糊度估计和模糊度搜索,通过改进的矩阵解耦算法和OMEGA算法,提高了模糊度求解的速度。通过实验证明,在2～3min内就可以正确求解模糊度,并且可以基本达到实时运算。     

高温超导体反铁磁转变温度T_N的理论计算

本文利用Hubbard哈密顿量,引入重整化因子φ描述宏观区域上由掺杂引起的电子巡游程度,并考虑到近邻和次近邻格点间电子的关联,计算了氧化物超导体的反铁磁转变温度T_N。计算结果与实验事实基本相符。     

关于=2~(1/2)的一种推导

应用一级近似下的泰勒级数及统计平均的概念 ,简明地推出公式 u =2 v 。     

高比重钨合金的烧结成形与组织性能研究

采用液相烧结成形工艺制备了90W-Ni-Fe合金棒,通过分析烧结态钨合金的组织形貌和力学性能,观察合金的断口组织形貌,研究了烧结工艺对高比重钨合金组织性能的影响,认为减少W-W界面,增加W-W界面的结合强度,是提高烧结态钨合金力学性能的有效途径。     

Appointment scheduling at a multidisciplinary outpatient clinic using stochastic programming

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problem of constructing an appointment template for scheduling patients at a specific type of multidisciplinary outpatient clinic called an integrated practice unit (IPU). The focus is on developing and solving a stochastic optimization model for a back pain IPU in the face of random arrivals, an uncertain patient mix, and variable service times. The deterministic version of the problem is modeled as a mixed integer program with the objective of minimizing a weighted combination of clinic closing time (duration) and total patient waiting time (length of stay). A two‐stage stochastic program is then derived to account for the randomness and the sequential nature of the decisions. Although it was not possible to solve the two‐stage problem for even a limited number of scenarios, the wait‐and‐see (WS) problem was sufficiently tractable to provide a lower bound on the stochastic solution. The introduction of valid inequalities, limiting indices, and the use of special ordered sets helped to speed up the computations. A greedy heuristic was also developed to obtain solutions much more quickly. Out of practical considerations, it was necessary to develop appointment templates with time slots at fixed intervals, which are not available from the WS solution. The first to be derived was the expected value (EV) template that is used to find the expected value of the EV solution (EEV). This solution provides an upper bound on the objective function value of the two‐stage stochastic program. The average gap between the EEV and WS solutions was 18%. Results from extensive computational testing are presented for the EV template and for our adaptation of three other templates found in the literature. Depending on the relative importance of the two objective function metrics, the results demonstrate the trade‐off that exists between them. For the templates investigated, the “closing time” ranged from an average of 235 to 275 minutes for a 300‐minute session, while the corresponding “total patient time in clinic” ranged from 80 to 71 minutes.