排序方式: 共有79条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
为了提高 DFB(分布反馈式)光纤激光水听器的声压灵敏度,改善其动态特性,设计了一种曲伸式DFB 光纤激光水听器探头结构.该结构在保持激光器原有优点的同时,通过增大声压作用面积并将压力转化为对激光腔的轴向应变,有效地实现了声压增敏,同时通过机械结构改善了水听器的动态特性.利用有限元软件 ANSYS 对该结构进行了优化设计,加工制作了备构件并对 DFB 光纤激光器进行了封装,制作出长度约80 mm、直径仅6 mm的水听器原型样品并进行了实验研究.实验结果表明,采取该种形式的结构对 DFB光纤激光器进行封装后,探头的声压灵敏度提高了约17.5 dB,在500~1 500 Hz频率范围内具有较平坦的灵敏度响应. 相似文献
72.
73.
基于马赫曾德干涉仪模型并采用相位扩散主方程描述大气相位起伏效应对量子雷达的影响,给出了光场在相位扩散通道的演化过程,详细分析了大气相位起伏对相干态宇称探测量子雷达相位估计分辨率和最佳灵敏度的影响,并计算了大气相位起伏下相位估计灵敏度的Cramer-Rao极限。研究发现:相位起伏对于分辨率的影响可通过增加单个脉冲平均光子数来消除。在强相位起伏情况下,宇称探测得到最佳灵敏度会严重偏离散粒噪声极限,但是在弱相位起伏情况下,通过与Cramer-Rao极限的对比,发现宇称探测是一种准最佳探测方案。 相似文献
74.
基于正交试验的大型降落伞开伞冲击载荷影响因素分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对大型伞开伞过程冲击载荷的影响因素灵敏度进行研究.采用充气时间法对降落伞的充气过程进行建模,并运用正交试验设计方法设计了数值试验来分析初始条件、回收物参数、减速伞参数、主伞参数和环境条件等21个影响因素对主伞和减速伞的2次开伞力峰值、主伞开伞时刻动压等5个指标的影响及灵敏度.通过对比4组不同初始条件的数值试验结果,提出了影响减速伞和主伞开伞冲击载荷的主要因素,并具体分析了各个因素的影响方式. 相似文献
75.
This paper examines three types of sensitivity analysis on a firm's responsive pricing and responsive production strategies under imperfect demand updating. Demand has a multiplicative form where the market size updates according to a bivariate normal model. First, we show that both responsive production and responsive pricing resemble the classical pricing newsvendor with posterior demand uncertainty in terms of the optimal performance and first‐stage decision. Second, we show that the performance of responsive production is sensitive to the first‐stage decision, but responsive pricing is insensitive. This suggests that a “posterior rationale” (ie, using the optimal production decision from the classical pricing newsvendor with expected posterior uncertainty) allows a simple and near‐optimal first‐stage production heuristic for responsive pricing. However, responsive production obtains higher expected profits than responsive pricing under certain conditions. This implies that the firm's ability to calculate the first‐stage decision correctly can help determine which responsive strategy to use. Lastly, we find that the firm's performance is not sensitive to the parameter uncertainty coming from the market size, total uncertainty level and information quality, but is sensitive to uncertainty originating from the procurement cost and price‐elasticity. 相似文献
76.
临近空间高超声速滑翔飞行器的弹道特性主要受滑翔段初始状态和飞行器控制律影响。在飞行器控制律确定的情况下,研究了滑翔段初始状态对高超声速滑翔飞行器弹道特性的影响规律。按照滑翔弹道的不同形式,在纵向平衡滑翔条件下,通过理论推导得出飞行器状态变量的解析式,结合平衡滑翔条件分析平衡滑翔弹道滑翔段初始状态的唯一性;在纵向跳跃滑翔条件下,构建弹道性能评价指标,利用群智能算法,寻找弹道性能最优时的滑翔段初始状态。利用单因素敏感性分析方法,分别对两种滑翔弹道的滑翔段初始状态进行敏感性分析,初始状态中初始速度对弹道特性的影响最大。对高超声速滑翔飞行器初始状态唯一性与最优性的分析,可为高超声速滑翔飞行器的弹道设计、弹道跟踪、轨迹预测和轨迹优化提供借鉴。 相似文献
77.
78.
Quantiles, also known as value‐at‐risks in the financial industry, are important measures of random performances. Quantile sensitivities provide information on how changes in input parameters affect output quantiles. They are very useful in risk management. In this article, we study the estimation of quantile sensitivities using stochastic simulation. We propose a kernel estimator and prove that it is consistent and asymptotically normally distributed for outputs from both terminating and steady‐state simulations. The theoretical analysis and numerical experiments both show that the kernel estimator is more efficient than the batching estimator of Hong 9 . © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 2009 相似文献
79.