空间重采样的宽带多重信号分类算法高分辨方位估计

空间重采样法是宽带恒定束宽波束形成的一种重要方法,采用声矢量阵推导了基于空间重采样的宽带MUSIC算法,并和相干子空间FFT插值法做了仿真比较,结果表明,所提算法的性能优于FFT插值法,表现为更低的分辨信噪比门限和估计均方误差上.     

应用径向基代理模型实现序列自适应再采样优化策略

针对径向基插值代理模型样本点预测误差为零时无法获得误差函数进行序列再采样优化的问题,将样本点分布约束引入序列再采样过程,利用潜在最优解加速收敛性,提出一种适用于径向基插值代理模型序列优化的再采样策略,该策略兼顾仿真模型的输出响应特性与样本点的空间分布特性。仿真结果表明,使用该再采样策略后,算法寻优效率和精度均优于传统基于代理模型的优化方法,在对最优解进行有效预测的同时,能显著减少原始模型计算次数。     

基于云进化的遗传粒子滤波算法

针对粒子滤波器存在的粒子贫乏问题,提出了一种基于云模型改进的遗传重采样方法。选择操作采用相隔一定代数进行随机采样的方式,防止选择压力过大导致粒子贫化;利用Y云发生器实现变异操作,根据粒子的观测概率自适应控制搜索范围,在现有粒子的附近搜索精良粒子,在提高粒子有效性的同时增加了粒子的多样性。仿真结果表明：改进后的算法有效地解决了粒子的贫乏问题,提高了滤波性能。     

一种改进的SIR粒子滤波方法

SIR粒子滤波算法在重采样无法进行时可能失效,详细分析了算法失效的原因,并针对此问题提出了基于PSO的改进方法,该方法利用PSO的智能寻优机制引导重要性抽样的粒子移向高似然区,从而确保重采样过程的顺利进行。仿真试验表明,提出的改进方法可以有效解决SIR算法因重采样无法进行而导致的失效问题。     

Adaptive random search for continuous simulation optimization

We present, analyze, and compare three random search methods for solving stochastic optimization problems with uncountable feasible regions. Our adaptive search with resampling (ASR) approach is a framework for designing provably convergent algorithms that are adaptive and may consequently involve local search. The deterministic and stochastic shrinking ball (DSB and SSB) approaches are also convergent, but they are based on pure random search with the only difference being the estimator of the optimal solution [the DSB method was originally proposed and analyzed by Baumert and Smith]. The three methods use different techniques to reduce the effects of noise in the estimated objective function values. Our ASR method achieves this goal through resampling of already sampled points, whereas the DSB and SSB approaches address it by averaging observations in balls that shrink with time. We present conditions under which the three methods are convergent, both in probability and almost surely, and provide a limited computational study aimed at comparing the methods. Although further investigation is needed, our numerical results suggest that the ASR approach is promising, especially for difficult problems where the probability of identifying good solutions using pure random search is small. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics, 2010     

基于LabVIEW的重采样阶次分析技术

分析了将传统的Fourier分析应用于旋转机械振动信号分析存在的不足,并与阶次分析技术进行比较。应用虚拟仪器LabVIEW来实现旋转机械的振动信号重采样阶次分析,并进行了实例验证。     

粒子滤波算法的关键技术应用

针对基于贝叶斯原理的序贯蒙特卡罗粒子滤波器出现退化现象的原因,以无敏粒子滤波(UPF)、辅助粒子滤波(ASIR)及采样重要再采样(SIR)等改进的粒子滤波算法为例,对消除该缺陷的关键技术(优化重要密度函数及再采样)进行了分析研究.说明通过提高重要密度函数的似然度、引进当前测量值、预增和复制大权值粒子等方式,可以有效改善算法性能.最后通过对一无源探测定位问题进行仿真,验证了运用该关键技术后,算法的收敛精度和鲁棒性得到进一步增强.     

一种基于粒子滤波的水下地形匹配算法研究

引入了剩余重采样的概念,通过权值分类和剩余权值重采样两个步骤完成粒子的复制,提高了运算速度.使用三次样条插值的方法对深度数据进行插值,构建了湖泊水下数字高程模型.通过仿真证明了该算法的可行性,并分析了匹配误差与水下地形的关系.