箱装物资装运模型的构建及提货可视化设计

以汽车为例介绍了物资装载时横装、顺装和混装等几种模型,并对其算法进行了归纳。设想了一个以物资出入库为原型的可视化系统,并以建立的装运模型为基础,设计了可视化提货系统的实现过程。     

基于Flexsim的两栖舰船装卸载流程可视化仿真研究

两栖舰船装卸载是登陆作战重要环节,是登陆作战兵力安全、可靠、快速上陆的基本保障.采用Flexsim可视化工具对两栖舰船装卸载两栖车辆作业流程进行可视化建模仿真,通过实时仿真两栖车辆装卸载过程,分析两栖舰船装载方案和装载流程存在的瓶颈问题,从而为优化两栖舰船装载方案和作业流程提供决策依据.     

基于loadmaster的空运装载布局优化研究

研究应用loadmaster优化空运装载布局问题,达到充分利用飞机货舱装载质量或装载空间的目的。通过对空运装载的物资、装载空间和loadmaster软件特点进行分析,实现了loadmaster软件和空运装载布局的融合;最后实例计算,结果符合空运装载要求。     

基于Ioadmaster的空运装载布局优化研究

研究应用loadmaster优化空运装载布局问题，达到充分利用飞机货舱装载质量或装载空间的目的。通过对空运装载的物资、装载空间和loadmaster软件特点进行分析，实现了loadmaster软件和空运装载布局的融合；最后实例计算，结果符合空运装载要求。     

配合解放军登陆作战物资装备装载的几点思考

物资装备装载是配合解放军登陆作战的一个重要行动。能否快速、隐蔽、安全地完成物资装备装载上船，对登陆作战的成败具有重要影响。本文就物资装备装载实现“装得上”、“装得快”、“装得密”、“供得上”谈点看法。     

中件空投集装箱装载与需求优化方案

由于随队投放装备物资种类、大小等复杂性,空降兵战略投送中装载方案一直无法很好地解决.通过对装载问题的认真分析,建立了目标优化函数,利用遗传算法的特性,提出了基于装载过程的适应度算法,并通过特殊的遗传基因操作过程,实现了强约束条件下的中件空投集装箱需求优化解决方案和算法.     

装备物资铁路装载方案评价研究

构建了装备物资铁路装载方案的评价指标体系,其中,详细讨论了操作难度的定义方法;引入了一种改进的模糊综合评判方法,实现了对装备物资铁路装载方案的评价。     

两栖攻击舰的发展

两栖攻击舰是一种用于按建制单位运载登陆兵、武器装备、物资和登陆工具,实施垂直登陆和平面登陆的大型登陆作战舰艇。该舰种是20世纪70年代,在“均衡装载”理论指导下发展的“由舰到岸”登陆作战的新舰种。它将登陆兵、武器装备、物资、登陆艇、直升机和两栖车辆等按建制单位装在一艘舰上,具有全面的运输能力。     

基于改进层构造算法的运输直升机装载方案设计

针对运输直升机装载方案依赖人工经验,主观性强、耗时长且不精确等问题,基于运输直升机遂行运输保障任务时的军事运用特点,建立装载问题的多约束数学模型,并设计可生成装载方案的改进层构造算法,以解决运输直升机装载问题.算法改进了层构造算法,提高空间利用率,并结合装载空间构造法和重心调整算法以满足运输直升机特殊装载要求.通过对8个装载任务的仿真实验证明,算法可以在毫秒级时间内生成重心偏移量小的装载方案,在保证飞行安全的条件下最大化利用直升机的装载能力,同时提高部队的任务规划和临机调整能力.     

西德九十年代的新武器装备

Wiesel 空降用的武器装载车辆这类车辆有2种形式,一种是装载BGM—71TOW 的,另一种是装载20毫米机关炮的。两者均可通过CH—53战场运输直升机空运。这样就可使空降部队的战     

Helping hands: civil–military cooperation and Italy's military operation abroad

In the Post-Bipolar Era the growing complexity of the military operations requires a new approach for the resolution of international crises. Since the end of the Cold War, peace support operations (PSO) have become the mainstay and principal occupation of most Western armies. At the same time, Italy has been one of the most important actors in such an area. The article focuses on the cooperation between military and civil components (a process called CIMIC) as a key variable in the Italian PSOs. We will analyse in detail the main lessons learned from past military interventions as well as the general context in which new tendencies are taking place. The maintaining of a minimum security frame becomes essential to fulfil activities ‘collateral’ to the mission: reconstructing services and infrastructure, food distribution, water and medication, law and order, de-mining, training of local forces, and supporting local institutions. These are the main tasks to obtain thrust and support from the population.     

Terrorism,insurgency, kidnapping,and security in Africa's energy sector

Energy continues to serve as the bedrock of modern economies and the main driver of modern society. For Africa, the production and supply of energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, uranium, coal, biomass, biofuels and other renewables are an important source of employment, rents, taxes, royalties and profits. This sector brings in several tens of billions of dollars of revenue annually. The production and delivery of such resources, however, depend on critical infrastructures such as pipelines, refineries, processing plants, terminals, rigs, electrical energy pylons, substations, pump stations, vessels, and tankers. These infrastructures have been attacked by terrorists, insurgents, vandals and saboteurs, all of whom see them as targets against which to register their grievances and extract concessions from the state. This paper is a chronological account of some of the documented incidents of terrorism, insurgency, kidnapping, destruction, sabotage, and human casualties suffered in the oil and gas sectors in Africa between 1999 and 2012. It is based on data extracted from the databases of the RAND Database of World Terrorism Incidents and the University of Maryland's Global Terrorism Database (GTD).     

A1 Qaeda and the radical Islamic challenge to western strategy

The September 11 global crisis prompted by the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon raises major questions concerning the nature and trajectory of terrorism in the post-Cold War global order. Hitherto, terrorism has been largely debated by analysts at the level of nation states. Terrorist and insurgent movements have also been largely anchored in nationalist and ethnic power bases even when they have sought to mobilise a transnational ideological appeal on religious or class grounds. There have been a few exceptions to this pattern such as the alliance between the German Baader-Meinhof group and the Japanese Red Army Faction, but even such international alliances as this did not, until at least the 1980s, presage anything like a global terrorist network necessitating a global strategic response. This study examines terrorism and global strategic responses.     

Tacit support for terrorism: The rapprochement between the USSR and Palestinian guerrilla organizations following the 1967 war

This article demonstrates the inconsistent and wavering Soviet attitude towards national liberation movements in general and the Palestinian organizations in particular. Until the late 1960s, the Soviets viewed these organizations with suspicion, hesitating to engage in political dialogue with them. However, in the 1970s, political and military events in the region, as well as modifications in the Kremlin's Cold War strategies, led to a general shift towards the Middle East in Soviet foreign policy. Soviet leaders showed increased willingness to provide certain Palestinian organizations with arms with which to conduct terrorist activities against Israeli, pro-Israeli, Jewish and Western targets. The article explores the complex relations between Palestinian organizations and the USSR in the field of international terror. The study also exposes and analyzes the nature and content of Soviet–Palestinian arms dialogues and transactions. It provides clear evidence that Soviet policymakers and other luminaries were fully informed of, and sometimes directly involved in, these transactions and dialogues at the highest levels.     

The UK,interrogation and Iraq, 2003–2008

The UK’s interrogation operations during the conflict in Iraq (2003–2008) are often portrayed by the media as involving significant amounts of mistreatment. This article demonstrates that these practices are not necessarily representative of the UK’s interrogation operations across this conflict. In doing so it contributes to the limited literature on the practice of interrogation and on the UK’s combat operations in Iraq. The UK’s interrogation capability, and therefore its intelligence-gathering capability, is shown to have rested primarily with the military’s Joint Forward Interrogation Team (JFIT). The JFIT suffered from limitations to the number, training and experience of its interrogators and interpreters. It is argued that maintaining a permanent, higher level of preparedness for interrogation by the British armed forces is desirable.     

Remembering and forgetting Mirambo: Histories of war in modern Africa

ABSTRACT

While the study of organised violence is considered essential to understanding the history of the West, and accordingly imbued with various layers of meaning and remembrance, war is widely regarded as inimical to the modern nation in Africa and stable development more broadly. Using examples drawn from primarily from East Africa, this paper considers the ways in which warfare in the deeper (‘precolonial’) past has been framed and envisioned in recent decades, in particular by governments whose own roots lie in revolutionary armed struggle and who began life as guerrilla movements. While in some cases particular elements of the deeper past were indeed mobilised in pursuit of contemporary political goals, in many other scenarios histories of precolonial violence were beheld as problematic and unworthy of remembrance. This paper highlights the paradox and ambiguity which has attended the memory of key aspects of Africa’s deeper past.     

Helping hands: external support for the KNU insurgency in Burma

This article analyses to what extent the Burmese KNU insurgency made use of external support from states, refugees, and diasporas. Based on extensive fieldwork it is concluded that support from neighbouring states and refugees has for years kept the Karen rebellion alive. Western countries perceived forms of resistance to the illegitimate Burmese regime as just and have therefore played a crucial role in the continuation of conflict in Karen State. It is important that policymakers and donors as well as executing organizations continue to reflect critically on the way they exercise their work.     

SIM—LISP:一个通信网络管理专家系统外壳的设计与实现

本文介绍了笔者为开发名为OONMES的网络管理专家系统所实现的一个简单专家系统工具SIM-LISP。SIM-LISP是一个用C/C++语言来实现的模拟LISP语言的可调用函数集,它短小精巧,速度快,可以完成针对网管专家系统的事实或规则知识的表示、匹配、合一和推理等基本操作,并有与知识对象的连接功能,是网管专家系统内核实现的支撑环境。     

Al Qaida on the US invasion of Afghanistan in their own words

This article consists of selected translations from captured interviews and dairies of Al Qaida members. The time period covered is from mid-2001 to early 2002 and concerns their operations in Afghanistan. The material clearly conveys a range of emotion, from confident to despondent, as well as efforts to contest the US actions. The first several pages give the reader context and some possible “lessons learned,” but the story(ies) are best told by the Al Qaida members themselves. All names are pseudonyms.     

基于GTST-DMLD-ESD的装备RMS建模仿真

装备的RMS是装备的重要设计参数,是影响战备完好和保障能力的关键因素.引入GTST-DMLD作为主要建模工具,建立起装备系统的RMS描述模型,以ESD为补充和扩展,对维修过程进行建模.并以GTST-DMLD-ESD模型作为装备RMS仿真的核心,对装备RMS仿真模型的总体框架进行了研究,并对各模块进行了较为详细的探讨.