自主驾驶衍生的安全技术在军车中的应用

自主驾驶技术许多相关技术可以应用到车辆主动安全中去.文章阐述了一些主动安全的基本概念,并讨论了主动安全技术在军车的应用展望.     

文化安全视角下的新疆高校网络舆情管理探究

文化安全的关键在意识形态,意识形态领域中的关键问题是价值观掌控问题。作为文化传播的主要组成部分,网络舆情对文化安全的表层和深层结构都有重要影响。本文从文化安全视角下切入,结合新疆高校网络舆情调研,分析了文化安全面临的冲击与挑战,并提出了基于文化安全保障下的新疆高校网络舆情有效管理方式和路径。     

Thermal hazard assessment of TKX-50-based melt-cast explosive

In the present study, thermal hazards of TNT and DNAN used as the molten binder in TKX-50-based melt-cast explosives were comparatively studied through accelerating rate calorimeter (ARC) and Cook-off experiments. Two kinds of ARC operation modes were performed to investigate the thermal safety performance under adiabatic conditions (HWS mode) and constant heating (CHR mode). The obtained results demonstrated that at both heating modes, DNAN/TKX-50 outperformed TNT/TKX-50 from the thermal safety point of view. However, the sensitivity to heat of the samples was reverse because of the different heating modes. In addition, the results of thermal hazard assessment obtained from the cook-off experiment complied with ARC analysis which indicated the molten binder TNT replaced by DNAN would reduce the hazard of the TKX-50 melt cast explosive. Furthermore, the results of cook-off experiments also showed that DNAN/TKX-50 outperformed TNT/TKX-50 from the aspect of thermal stability, which was consistent with the result of CHR mode because of the similar heating process.     

Terrorism,crime and public spending: Panel VAR evidence from europe

Within a panel VAR framework and utilizing generalized impulse response and forecast error variance decomposition analysis, we explore the dynamic effects of terrorism and crime on public order and safety spending across European countries during the period 1994–2006. Our findings show that a ‘shock’ in terrorism and/or in crime, significantly increases the subsequent trajectory of public order and safety spending. As a by-product, we find that public spending is ineffective in reducing observed crime or terrorism.     

影响油罐电位的输油参数分析

目前,油库、储运公司改扩建工程较多,不可避免对工艺流程进行调整,依据液体静电产生原理,应用高斯定理和欧姆定律等理论,分析油罐注油过程中油面电位以及时间与管径、流速等各参数之间的关系,针对管径不变流速变化的情况,进行实验分析,在不对管路进行整改,仅对泵进行重新设计优选时,对如何控制罐内电位的安全,提出参考方案,对油库改扩建工程有一定的指导意义。     

固体推进剂裂纹摩擦热点形成细观模型分析

分析机械撞击载荷作用下复合固体推进剂内部裂纹摩擦形成热点过程。研究在压应力与剪切应力作用下闭合裂纹滑移、扩展、摩擦生热、热扩散、推进剂热分解及与气相产物相互作用。利用断裂力学、热传导、推进剂热分解动力学方法,建立裂纹摩擦热点细观模型。通过模型数值计算,探讨推进剂裂纹摩擦产生高温热点的过程和条件。分析计算表明裂纹摩擦和扩展可导致推进剂形成高温热点。     

战术导弹连射试验测控软件关键技术

针对导弹的多发连射试验,在单发导弹飞行试验实时测控软件系统的基础上,研究了I/O缓冲设置、多发射信号的接收与识别、第n发导弹数据处理时机等关键技术.解决了研发用于战术导弹连射试验测控软件系统中的多项难题,使得靶场实时测控软件系统能够满足多发导弹连射试验的航区安全控制需要.     

Disaster management in case of CBRNe events: an innovative methodology to improve the safety knowledge of advisors and first responders

Nowadays, Chemical-Biological-Radiological-Nuclear-explosive (CBRNe) risks are one of the world's main safety concerns. The radiological disasters of Fukushima and Chernobyl, the chemical events of Seveso or the release of Sarin in the Tokyo Subway, the biological emergencies such as the H1N1 flu or the recent Ebola outbreak, and recent news about the availability of non-conventional weapons acquired by fundamentalist organisations represent evidence of potential future threats. CBRNe risks are a real and global threat. The University of Rome, Tor Vergata, in collaboration with the most important Italian and international bodies working in the field of CBRNe safety and security, and supported by the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation and the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, organises International Masters Courses on the Protection against CBRNe events. Within this framework, a Table-Top Exercise was planned, in collaboration with the Italian Ministry of Interior and Ministry of Defence. The scenario, the logistic organisation, on-going adjustments during the exercise and the outcomes are presented here and analysed.     

基于认知模型的人为差错分类方法

为了保证人为差错分类的全面性和一致性,在详细分析现有人为差错分类方法的基础上,提出了一种新的人为差错分类框架.该框架以"执行差错,忽略"为起点进行细化,得到五种基本的人为差错类别.以此作为人为差错原语,结合认知模型,分析了不同认知阶段可能出现的人为差错模式.实例证明,在这种分类方法指导下来分析人为差错,对提高人为差错分类结果的全面性和一致性有着重要意义.     

新的中子密度方程

采用去耦合法,在未作任何假定的条件下,导出了一个新的点堆中子密度方程.该方程与老的中子密度方程相比,其精度和应用范围都有很大的提高.