战场数字化条件下的单兵数字化系统——“数字化战场与单兵数字化系统”系列论文之二

本文首先讨论了战场数字化条件下单兵数字化系统的概念和内涵，用Ｌａｎｃｈｅｓｔｅｒ模型分析了单兵系统的作战效能，然后以此为基础研究了单兵系统的基本功能单元和实现其整体功能的组成结构。     

基于OMAPl510单兵通信系统中头盔子系统的实现

OMAPl510是德州仪器TI公司的双核架构处理器,整合了一个控制性能强的ARM925处理器、一个低功率消耗的高效能TMS320C55X数位信号处理器DSP。文中首先描述单兵通信系统的组成,并给出以头盔子系统为核心的基本工作原理图。然后介绍了0MAPl510的硬件架构和软件架构,并较为详尽地给出实现头盔子系统的蓝牙主控程序的主要代码。最后针对此头盔子系统蓝牙无线通信距离的局限性,提出与头盔共形的微带阵列天线的改进方案。     

公安边防部队士官学历教育浅谈

公安边防部队的士官学历教育尚在起步阶段,任重而道远。各级领导应着眼部队长远建设,确立优先发展的战略地位;应立足部队现实需要,设置学科专业;应根据岗位任职需求,确定课程体系,突出实用性;应适应教学任务的要求,完善管理与保障体系。     

Livelihood systems of enlisted Ugandan Army soldiers: honour and reform of the UPDF

This article explores the livelihood pathways of serving Ugandan Army soldiers and traces their methods and motivations for enlistment. All were from areas of northern Uganda affected by nearly two decades of violent instability. With the Uganda People's Defence Forces (UPDF) increasing recruitment eligibility requirements and taking other measures to improve professionalism, some soldiers enlisted using false credentials and names, travelled to skirt unofficial ethnic quotas, and joined against their family's wishes. The Army's defence reform process was intended to preclude such problems. The article concludes with reflections on what strategic deception (by both recruits and the Army) may imply for warriors' honour.     

对单兵火箭提前修正量的分析研究

为了实现某型单兵火箭的射击在陆军分队作战模拟仿真系统中的仿真模拟,运用数理统计理论对单兵火箭提前修正量进行分析研究,论证了单兵火箭的射程与提前修正量的一元线性回归分析的统计规律,给出了一元线性回归方程和提前修正量的置信区间,论证了在置信区间中的实际提前修正量的射击的弹着点符合正态分布的射击规律和散布律公式。根据得到的理论结果,指导模拟仿真系统对单兵火箭的射击进行仿真模拟。     

论单个军人队列动作的分类施训

单个军人队列动作是最基本的军事技能。依据《队列条令》,结合武警部队任务特点,从单个军人队列动作的运用实际出发,组训时分类施训,对提高武警部队的队列训练质量,必将起到巨大地推进作用。     

军校战士学员英语学习策略调查与分析

通过对军校战士学员英语学习策略使用的总体情况,探讨性别、所受教育程度、英语学习间断时间对英语学习策略选择的影响。结果表明,性别和所受教育程度对语言学习策略的使用没有显著影响,语言学习间断时间对语言学习策略的使用有显著影响。     

话务女兵业务训练周期的心理特点

针对空军某基地通信站女兵连话务女兵的业务训练周期逐渐变长的情况进行研究,将话务专业的"训练周期"划分为基础业务训练阶段、上机跟班训练阶段、考核冲刺阶段、单放后适应阶段及业务熟练阶段5个阶段。从心理学的角度入手进行原因及对策分析,建立"兴奋期-适应期-疲劳期-调整期-实现期"的心理周期模型。以此为框架分析女新兵在各个训练阶段的心理特点,分别以"培养和提高自信""注意集中和正确归因""焦虑情绪和心境状态的调节"及"目标设置"为重点制定阶段性对策,并着眼训练全过程,从帮助新兵持续保持适当的动机水平的角度提出应对办法。     

Kinetics in counterinsurgency: some influences on soldier combat performance in the 1st Australian Task Force in the Vietnam War

Counterinsurgency is often characterized by large numbers of small fire-fights interspersed with a few larger battles. Heavy firepower contributes to the outcome of the larger battles but the smaller contacts are often fought by infantry without heavy weapons support. Infantry combat performance in these fire-fights is therefore a key concern. It has been fashionable to discuss soldier combat performance in terms of ‘firers’, ‘non-firers’, and ‘posturers’, but we argue that other factors have a greater impact. We provide a detailed statistical analysis of a selection of combat factors, using combat data collected by the 1st Australian Task Force (1ATF) during the Vietnam War. An accepted measure of soldier lethality is the ‘shots per casualty’ ratio. Using this measure we are now able to describe the combat performance of the Australian infantry section in Vietnam in much greater detail than has hitherto been possible.     

军营法律文化建设探析

军营法律文化是存在于军营广大官兵中的带有普遍性的法律心理、情感和观念的集合,是一个国家法律文化的组成部分,其以地域和主体为标准区别于一国法律文化的其他组成部分。军营法律文化与军事法律文化既有区别也有联系,其形成与发展有着独特的＂土壤＂,拥有自身特有的规律。只有准确把握其特点,自觉遵循其规律,才能更好地掌握军营法律文化建设的主动权。